Delisting refers to the removal of a publicly traded company from a stock exchange for various reasons, resulting in the cessation of public trading. Delisting can be categorized into two types: voluntary delisting, usually due to decisions regarding privatization or mergers and acquisitions; and involuntary delisting, which occurs due to operational issues or violations that lead to forced removal by the stock exchange.
Mainly includes deterioration of financial condition (continuous losses, insolvency), failure to timely announce financial reports, stock price remaining below the minimum price for a long time, reduction in shares held by legal persons, operational violations or significant legal issues, etc. Active delisting is often accompanied by privatization or business adjustments.
Although the listing has been suspended, the shares held by investors still have legal validity. Many delisted stocks are traded in the OTC market, but both liquidity and price volatility have significantly decreased. In the event of bankruptcy or liquidation, common shareholders often recover very little after dealing with claims in priority order.
Delisting leads to reduced liquidity, and investors may not be able to sell at the right time. Some brokers will value delisted stocks at zero, impacting net asset value. The decrease in information transparency also makes investment decisions more difficult, leading to increased volatility in investor sentiment.
Signals for heightened alertness include delays in financial reports, frequent changes in directors, and an increase in negative news about the company. When investing, avoid concentrated holdings and diversify risks. Pay close attention to announcements from the stock exchange and company developments, and assess holding risks in a timely manner. After delisting, maintain communication with brokers to understand trading and legal rights.
The stock delisting reminds investors to pay attention to risk management, reasonably diversify investments, and make good use of market information and trading tools, which are key to ensuring fund safety and achieving long-term returns.
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