瑞典先買後付 (BNPL) 支付巨頭 Klarna 宣布推出美元穩定幣 KlarnaUSD,選擇的並非以太坊,而是 Stripe 與 Paradigm 打造的企業級 L1 區塊鏈 Tempo 引發熱議。隨著傳統巨頭紛紛推出自家穩定幣或區塊鏈,以太坊的世界電腦敘事正面臨前所未有的挑戰。
KlarnaUSD 上線:大型金融科技公司選擇 Tempo,而非以太坊
瑞典金融科技巨頭 Klarna 今日宣布推出自家美元穩定幣 KlarnaUSD,成為首家在 Tempo 區塊鏈上發幣的數位銀行。Tempo 是由 Stripe 與 Paradigm 合作打造的全新 L1,主打低成本、高性能與企業級合規架構。
(盤點競爭激烈的穩定幣 L1 區塊鏈:誰能搶下全球「鏈上支付」主戰場?)
Klarna 表示,KlarnaUSD 透過 Stripe 旗下的企業穩定幣發行工具 Open Issuance 推出,目前正在 Tempo 測試網上運行,主網預計在 2026 年正式上線。
團隊強調,目前僅探索穩定幣技術的內部用途,像是降低跨境支付成本,短期內不會導入其分期付款 (BNPL) 產品。
企業自建「新支付管道」,以太坊角色岌岌可危?
這起發行選擇 Tempo 而非以太坊的決定,迅速在加密社群間引發熱議。分析者普遍認為,以金融科技新創為主的企業,正採取繞過以太坊並打造自有鏈的路線,以滿足性能、合規與商家整合需求。
不難看出,Tempo 的戰略意義遠大於一條「中立」公鏈,Stripe 所打造的鏈上支付基礎設施,有能力串接數百萬商家與全球金流,在可控環境中最佳化收單、清算與跨境結算流程;反觀以太坊,在目標與受眾取向上本就有所不同。
當然,若此趨勢持續,以 Tempo 為首的企業鏈仍將蠶食以太坊在穩定幣與支付上的市場份額。
(沒人在乎你的鏈:企業級 L1 垂直整合後,還有以太坊和 L2 的位子嗎?)
Tempo 會發幣嗎?社群看好:ICO 規模將刷新歷史
加密投資人則從另一面向切入,Waymont 共同創辦人 Jai Bhavnani 引用 Dragonfly 合夥人 Omar 的文章說道:「Tempo 若發行代幣,將可能成為繼以太坊以來史上最大的 ICO 事件。」
這將與過去所有像是 EOS 之類的 ICO 不同,因為 Tempo 確實有能力把事情做好。
Blockworks 共同創辦人 Yano 也認為發幣勢在必行,甚至在明年衝上市值前 20 名代幣:「這被視為加密貨幣領域取得 Stripe 股權的方式,再加上對穩定幣敘事純粹的押注。」
穩定幣百花齊放:企業巨頭全面加入,瓜分市場版圖
KlarnaUSD 的推出是今年穩定幣熱潮的又一個產品,自美國通過 GENIUS Act 以來,新穩定幣的發行與採用迅速升高,包括狐狸錢包 MetaMask 推出 mUSD、西聯匯款 Western Union 有意發行 USDPT 與 WUUSD 等不同功能的穩定幣等。
同時,Visa 也持續新增支援多鏈穩定幣的結算,PayPal 與 Stripe 等支付商也積極建立自家發行架構。
作為當前加密市場最具實際需求的板塊,全球穩定幣規模已達到 3,040 億美元。
以太坊的下一步:蠶食還是迎合?
Klarna 選擇 Tempo 再度點燃加密社群的辯論之火,也引發市場遭蠶食的擔憂。
如今,Tempo 的崛起並非新公鏈競爭,而是「企業級金融系統過渡至自有 L1」的趨勢,畢竟垂直整合所帶來的確定性、掌控權與利潤空間,遠比接入以太坊或 L2 技術更具吸引力。
未來以太坊如何釐清自己的定位與角色,再度成為該網路未來發展的關鍵議題。
這篇文章 支付巨頭 Klarna 選擇 Tempo 發行自家穩定幣,以太坊再遭企業級 L1 冷落? 最早出現於 鏈新聞 ABMedia。
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