Vitalik Buterin:以太坊L2原有愿景已不再适用,需寻找新路径

ETH3,76%

Odaily星球日报讯 vitalik.eth 在 X 平台发文表示,近期关于 L2 在以太坊生态系统中持续作用的讨论增多。由于 L2 进入阶段 2 的进展远慢于预期,且 L1 自身正在扩展,预计 2026 年 Gas 限制将大幅增加,这意味着 L2 作为以太坊“品牌分片”的原有愿景已不再适用,需要新路径。

Vitalik Buterin 指出,L1 不再需要 L2 作为品牌分片,且 L2 无法或不愿满足真正品牌分片所需的属性。他建议 L2 应确定“扩展”以外的增值点,如隐私、特定应用的效率、极端水平的扩展、非金融应用设计、超低延迟以及内置预言机等。若处理 ETH 或其他以太坊资产,L2 至少应达到阶段 1,并支持与以太坊的最大互操作性。

此外,Vitalik Buterin 表示,过去几个月他更确信原生 Rollup 预编译的价值,特别是拥有扩展 L1 所需的 ZK-EVM 证明后。该预编译将使无安全委员会的 EVM 验证变得可行。他认为应研究如何设计该预编译,使其在 L2 包含“EVM 及其他内容”时,能验证 EVM 部分。这将使与以太坊实现安全、强大、去信任的互操作性变得容易,并实现同步组合性。

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