英国要求经纪商在向零售客户提供加密ETN前须通知英国金融行为监管局

GateNews

2025-10-29 03:48:01

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金色财经报道，英国已结束对加密货币交易所交易票据（ETN）长达四年的禁令，自 2021 年以来首次为零售投资者提供了一条合规的比特币与以太坊投资渠道。英国金融行为监管局（FCA）于 10 月 8 日解除了针对零售客户的这一禁令，允许销售加密货币交易所交易票据（即 cETN），但前提是这些产品需列入该监管机构的 “官方清单”，并在伦敦证券交易所等经认可的交易所进行交易。相关机构必须遵守针对 “限制性大众市场投资产品” 的新监管体系，包括强制发布风险提示、设置冷静期以及开展投资者适当性审核。这一决定标志着英国金融行为监管局完成了政策转向 ——2021 年，出于对加密货币波动性、估值问题及欺诈风险的担忧，该机构曾禁止向零售投资者提供与加密货币相关的衍生品及交易所交易票据；此后，监管局逐步构建了消费者保护框架，推出了营销宣传行为规则手册，并在整个行业推行 “消费者责任” 标准。

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